Formia is an Italian town situated south of Rome, between the Tyrrhenian Sea and the Monti Aurunci mountain range. This quaint city has an interesting mix of historical and architectural sites, from Roman ruins, to medieval churches, and even contemporary art galleries. Here are seven must-see historical and architectural sites in Formia.
Porto di Formia (Formia's Port): This Roman port is one of the city's most interesting historical sites, with ruins from the 1st century AD. Located in front of the waterfront, it's a great stop to take in some breathtaking views of the sea. Hours are 7AM to 8PM daily, and entry is free. Insider tip: visit at sunset to get the best photos.
Teatro Romano (Roman Theatre): Built during the 1st century BC, the Roman Theatre is a remarkable piece of Formia's history. It's located in the town center and can be accessed via Via Luigi Pansini. Hours are 9AM to 7PM daily, and entry is free. Insider tip: make sure to check out the original stone seats where ancient Roman audiences once sat.
Chiesa San Giovanni Battista (Church of St. John the Baptist): This 15th-century church has intricate Baroque and neoclassical architectural elements that make it stand out from other churches in the area. Located in the Pizzofalcone area, you can visit the church on your way from the port. Hours are 7AM to 8PM daily, and entrance is free.
Tempio di Giove Anxur (Temple of Jupiter Anxur): This 2nd-century BC temple is dedicated to the ancient god Jupiter. Located on the side of the Monti Aurunci mountain range, the temple is a great spot to enjoy some majestic views. Hours are 9AM to 7PM daily, and entry is free.
Museo Archeologico di Formia (Archaeological Museum of Formia): This museum houses artifacts dating back to the 1st century BC, including everyday items and sculptures. Learn some interesting facts about Formia's past while exploring the museum. Hours are 9AM to 7PM daily, and entrance is free.
La Villa di Nerone (The Villa of Nero): This 1st-century AD villa was once the luxurious residence of Roman Emperor Nero. Now a ruin, it features some impressive mosaic floors and other elements that will transport you to a different time. Hours are 9AM to 7PM daily, and entrance is free.
Colosseo di Formia (Formia Coliseum): A must-see for fans of Roman architecture, this coliseum is an old amphitheater, located in the center of town and easy to reach from the harbor. Hours are 9AM to 7PM daily, and entrance is free. Insider tip: make sure to check out the old Roman barracks located underneath.
From ruins and churches to the coliseum and the archaeological museum, there's plenty to explore in the city of Formia. Make sure to grab some delicious local food while you're visiting, such as traditional Italian pasta dishes like cacio e pepe, and pesce alla griglia (grilled fish).